Letters

Torpedo attack and sinking of the French Ship De-La-Salle

Hello there,

Any information please on the torpedo attack and sinking of the French Ship De-La-Salle. We know this happened at about midnight on the 9th July, 1943 and was manned by a French Captain and crew. My mother is a survivor from this ship. I look forward to your reply. Many thanks.

Gordon Swain.
West Wales.  UK.


Gordon,

The ship originally French was captured by the British and transferred to the Ministry of War Transport.

From http://www.uboat.net/allies/merchants/2997.html

Name  De la Salle
Type:  Steam passenger ship
Tonnage  8.400 tons
Completed  1921 - Barclay, Curle & Co Ltd, Whiteinch, Glasgow
Owner  Elder Dempster Lines Ltd, Liverpool
Homeport  London
Date of attack  9 Jul, 1943  Nationality:      British
 
Fate  Sunk by U-508 (Georg Staats)
Position  05.50N, 02.22E - Grid EV 6729
- See location on a map -
Complement  249 (10 dead and 239 survivors).
Convoy  ST-71
Route  Liverpool - Freetown - Walvis Bay - East London
Cargo  2103 tons of general and government cargo
History  Built as French De la Salle for Compagnie Générale Transatlantique, Paris.
In August 1940, the De la Salle was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine, renamed H-17 (H for Le Havre group) and used as transport for the planned operation Seelöwe (Invasion of Britain).
On 28 Oct, 1941, the vessel was returned to her French owner, later captured by Britain and transferred to Ministry of War Transport (MoWT).
Notes on loss  At 02.43 hours on 9 Jul, 1943, U-508 attacked the convoy ST-71 60 miles southwest of Lagos in the Gulf of Benin and torpedoed the De la Salle and Manchester Citizen. The ships were sunk by coups de grâce at 04.25 and 04.52 hours.

The master, 129 crew members, 12 gunners and 97 passengers from the De la Salle (Master J. Le Mancheewere) were picked up by the FFL Commandant Detroyat (J 1166) and the British merchant Calabar and landed at Lagos. Eight crew members and two passengers were lost.

 
Convoy ST.71

Depart Freetown on 3 July 1943.
Arrive Takoradi on 8 July 1943.**
Hague's records contain 7 merchants and 4 escorts (7 ships TDS)
Vessel
 
Pdt.
 
Tons
 
Built
 
Cargo
 
Notes
ARMERIA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ESCORT 03/07/1943 - 08/07/1943
BRITISH COAST (Br)
 
 
 
889
 
1934
 
 
 
 
COLLEGIAN (Br)
 
 
 
7,886
 
1923
 
 
 
Matadi
COMMANDANT D'ORVES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ESCORT 03/07/1943 - 08/07/1943
COMMANDANT DETROYAT
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ESCORT 03/07/1943 - 08/07/1943
DE LA SALLE (Fr)
 
 
 
8,400
 
1921
 
 
 
Walvis Bay
LISS (Nor)
 
 
 
5,932
 
1921
 
 
 
 
MANCHESTER CITIZEN (Br)
 
 
 
5,343
 
1925
 
 
 
Sunk By U 508
MEERKERK (Du)
 
 
 
7,995
 
1916
 
 
 
 
OCEAN VANITY (Br)
 
 
 
7,174
 
1942
 
 
 
 
SNOWDROP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ESCORT 03/07/1943 - 08/07/1943
** It was the next day  9 July 1943 that De La Salle was sunk by U-508 ( my note Mac )
 
FFL Commandant Detroyat (K 183)

Corvette of the Flower class
Navy  The Free French Navy
Type  Corvette
Class  Flower
Pennant  K 183
Built by  Hall, Russell & Co. Ltd. (Aberdeen, Scotland)
Ordered  25 Jul, 1939
Laid down  19 Sep, 1940
Launched  9 Jun, 1941
Commissioned  16 Sep, 1941
End service  , 1947
Loss position  
 
History  Transferred to the free French Navy upon completion on 16 September 1941.
Returned to the Royal Navy in 1947 and scrapped at Troon in February 1948.
Former name  HMS Coriander

Noteable events involving Commandant Detroyat include:

9 Jul, 1943
Commandant Detroyat picks up 239 survivors from the British passenger ship De la Salle and 76 survivors from the British merchant Manchester Citizen that were torpedoed and sunk by the German submarine U-508 60 nautical miles south-west of Lagos in the Gulf of Benin in position 05º50'N, 02º22'E.
 
U-508
Type
 
IXC
 
Ordered  20 Oct, 1939  
Laid down  24 Sep, 1940  Deutsche Werft AG, Hamburg (werk 304)
Launched  30 Jul, 1941  
Commissioned  20 Oct, 1941  Oblt. Georg Staats
Commanders  
20 Oct, 1941 - 12 Nov, 1943    Kptlt. Georg Staats (Knights Cross)
Career  6 patrols  20 Oct, 1941 - 30 Jun, 1942  4. Flottille (training)
1 Jul, 1942 - 12 Nov, 1943  10. Flottille (front boat)
Successes  14 ships sunk for a total of 74.087 GRT
Fate  

Sunk 12 Nov, 1943 in the Bay of Biscay north of Cape Ortegal, Spain, in position 46.00N, 07.30W, by depth charges from a US Liberator aircraft (VB-103/C). 57 dead (all hands lost).

12 Nov, 1943
Aircraft attack, aircraft shot down:American B-24 Liberator (Sqdn VB-103/C). Both the aircraft and the boat perished and no man from either survived. 57 men died from the boat and 10 from the plane.

Best regards,

Mac.


back to letters index


   

This site was created as a resource for educational use and the promotion of historical awareness. All rights of publicity of the individuals named herein are expressly reserved, and, should be respected consistent with the reverence in which this memorial site was established.

Copyright© 1984/2014 Mackenzie J. Gregory All rights reserved